Inches of Mercury to Millibar Converter

Convert from Inches of Mercury (inHg) to Millibar (mbar)

Inches of Mercury (inHg) to Millibar (mbar)

Understanding Inches of Mercury and Millibar

Inches of Mercury (inHg)

Inches of mercury (inHg) is a unit of pressure used in meteorology and aviation in the United States.

  • Based on the height of a mercury column in a barometer
  • Standard atmospheric pressure is approximately 29.92 inHg
  • Common on weather reports and altimeters in the US
Millibar (mbar)

The millibar (mbar) is a metric unit of pressure equal to 1/1000 of a bar.

  • 1 mbar = 100 pascals (Pa) = 0.1 kPa
  • Standard atmospheric pressure is approximately 1013.25 mbar
  • Widely used in meteorology worldwide, especially in weather forecasting

Conversion Formula

inHg to mbar:

mbar = inHg × 33.8639

To convert from inches of mercury to millibars, multiply the inHg value by approximately 33.8639.

mbar to inHg:

inHg = mbar × 0.02953

To convert from millibars to inches of mercury, multiply the mbar value by approximately 0.02953.

inHg to Millibar Conversion Table

Inches of Mercury (inHg)Millibar (mbar)
29.00982
29.50999
30.001016
30.501033
31.001050
31.501067
32.001084
32.501101
33.001118
33.501134

Historical Context and Applications

History and Modern Usage

Historical Development

The mercury barometer was invented by Evangelista Torricelli in 1643, and inches of mercury became a standard way to measure atmospheric pressure. The unit is based on the height of mercury in a glass tube in a barometer. The millibar, on the other hand, is a more recent metric unit that emerged with the adoption of the CGS and later SI systems. Today, meteorologists around the world use millibars, while inches of mercury remains common in the United States.

Common Applications

  • inHg: Used in US weather forecasts, aviation altimeters and barometers, and some industrial applications in North America.
  • mbar: Standard unit for meteorological reporting worldwide, used on weather maps and in forecasting models. Also used in various scientific and engineering applications.

Practical Examples

Weather and Atmospheric Pressure
  • Standard atmospheric pressure: 29.92 inHg (1013.25 mbar)
  • Strong hurricane core: <27.30 inHg (<925 mbar)
  • Strong high pressure system: 30.50 inHg (1033 mbar)
  • Typical low pressure system: 29.50 inHg (999 mbar)
  • Pressure at 18,000 feet altitude: 15.00 inHg (508 mbar)
How to Use This Converter
  1. Enter your value in the inches of mercury (inHg) field
  2. The converter instantly displays the equivalent in millibars
  3. Use the swap button to convert from millibars to inches of mercury instead
  4. Results are displayed with 6 decimal places for precision

For quick reference without calculations, refer to the conversion table above for common values.